The role of community participation in project success

Oct 13, 2025 by thesweetdesigns.com 8 views

Rusunawa Design with an Energy-Efficient Architectural Approach in Silalas Village, Medan

Introduction

The issue of slums is a pressing concern in many cities around the world, including Medan, Indonesia. The Gaharu Village, located in East Medan District, is one of the areas with a very alarming slum condition. According to the Baseline survey and the mapping of the Medan City Slum Profile, the level of slums in this region is classified as very bad. To improve the quality of occupancy in this area, one of the proposed solutions is the provision of simple rental flats (rusunawa) as a step of residential. However, in designing Rusunawa, there are several important aspects that need to be considered, including social, economic, and cultural, so that the needs of the community can be well accommodated.

The Importance of Energy Efficiency in Rusunawa Design

Energy efficiency is one of the main demands in the design of rusunawa. Many residents of Rusunawa rely on air conditioners and fans to achieve thermal comfort in their units. Therefore, building design must consider factors such as building orientation, natural ventilation, and the use of building materials that can reduce energy use. This will not only increase the comfort of residents, but will also reduce operational costs that are often a burden for low-income people. According to the Ministry of Public Works and Housing (MBR), energy efficiency is a crucial aspect of building design, especially in low-income housing projects.

The Role of Mixed-Use Development in Rusunawa Design

Through the Literature Study Method and Field Observation, it can be concluded that the development of the area with mixed functions is very necessary. Rusunawa designs that integrate public facilities, such as green open spaces, children's play areas, and community service centers, will create a healthier environment and support social interaction among residents. This is in line with the purpose of handling slums, which not only focus on physical aspects, but also pay attention to the social and economic aspects of the community. Mixed-use development can also help to reduce the cost of living for low-income people by providing them with access to essential services and amenities.

Collaboration and Community Participation

The success of the Rusunawa project depends on collaboration between the government, developers, and the local community. Active participation is needed from all stakeholders to ensure that the design and facilities provided really reflect the needs of the community. With the right approach, this Rusunawa will not only provide a proper place to live for MBR, but also contributes to the reduction of slums in the city of Medan and supports sustainable development. Community participation is essential in ensuring that the needs of the community are met, and that the project is successful in the long term.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the design of the Rusunawa in Silalas Village with an energy-efficient architectural approach is a strategic step to overcome the problem of slums. By prioritizing energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and the integration of facilities, this project is expected to meet the needs of affordable housing while improving the quality of life of low-income people in the area. The success of this project will depend on the collaboration and participation of all stakeholders, and the ability to adapt to the changing needs of the community.

Recommendations

Based on the findings of this study, the following recommendations are made:

Energy-efficient design: The design of the Rusunawa should prioritize energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and the use of building materials that can reduce energy use.
Mixed-use development: The development of the area with mixed functions is necessary to create a healthier environment and support social interaction among residents.
Community participation: Active participation is needed from all stakeholders to ensure that the design and facilities provided really reflect the needs of the community.
Collaboration: Collaboration between the government, developers, and the local community is essential in ensuring the success of the project.

Future Research Directions

This study has highlighted the importance of energy efficiency and mixed-use development in Rusunawa design. However, there are still many areas that require further research, including:

The impact of energy-efficient design on the cost of living: Further research is needed to understand the impact of energy-efficient design on the cost of living for low-income people.
The role of community participation in project success: Further research is needed to understand the role of community participation in ensuring the success of the project.
The effectiveness of mixed-use development in reducing slums: Further research is needed to understand the effectiveness of mixed-use development in reducing slums and improving the quality of life of low-income people.

References

Ministry of Public Works and Housing (MBR). (2020). Energy Efficiency in Building Design.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2018). Housing and Health.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). (2019). The State of the World's Cities 2018/2019.

Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.
Q&A: Rusunawa Design with an Energy-Efficient Architectural Approach in Silalas Village, Medan

Introduction

The issue of slums is a pressing concern in many cities around the world, including Medan, Indonesia. The Gaharu Village, located in East Medan District, is one of the areas with a very alarming slum condition. To improve the quality of occupancy in this area, one of the proposed solutions is the provision of simple rental flats (rusunawa) as a step of residential. However, in designing Rusunawa, there are several important aspects that need to be considered, including social, economic, and cultural, so that the needs of the community can be well accommodated.

Q&A

Q: What is the main goal of the Rusunawa project in Silalas Village, Medan?

A: The main goal of the Rusunawa project is to provide affordable housing for low-income people in Silalas Village, Medan, while improving the quality of life of the community.

Q: What are the key features of the Rusunawa design?

A: The key features of the Rusunawa design include energy-efficient architecture, mixed-use development, and community participation.

Q: Why is energy efficiency important in Rusunawa design?

A: Energy efficiency is important in Rusunawa design because it can help reduce the cost of living for low-income people, improve thermal comfort, and reduce the environmental impact of the building.

Q: What is mixed-use development, and how does it relate to Rusunawa design?

A: Mixed-use development refers to the integration of different land uses, such as residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, within a single development. In the context of Rusunawa design, mixed-use development can help create a healthier environment and support social interaction among residents.

Q: Why is community participation important in Rusunawa design?

A: Community participation is important in Rusunawa design because it can help ensure that the needs of the community are met, and that the project is successful in the long term.

Q: What are the benefits of the Rusunawa project for the community?

A: The benefits of the Rusunawa project for the community include improved housing conditions, increased access to essential services and amenities, and improved social interaction among residents.

Q: How can the Rusunawa project contribute to sustainable development?

A: The Rusunawa project can contribute to sustainable development by providing affordable housing, reducing the environmental impact of the building, and promoting social interaction among residents.

Q: What are the challenges facing the Rusunawa project?

A: The challenges facing the Rusunawa project include securing funding, managing community expectations, and ensuring the long-term sustainability of the project.

Q: How can the community get involved in the Rusunawa project?

A: The community can get involved in the Rusunawa project by participating in community meetings, providing feedback on the design and development of the project, and volunteering their time and skills to support the project.

Conclusion

The Rusunawa project in Silalas Village, Medan, has the potential to provide affordable housing and improve the quality of life of low-income people in the community. By prioritizing energy efficiency, mixed-use development, and community participation, the project can contribute to sustainable development and promote social interaction among residents.

Recommendations

Based on the Q&A, the following recommendations are made:

Community participation: Encourage community participation in the design and development of the project to ensure that the needs of the community are met.
Energy-efficient design: Prioritize energy-efficient design to reduce the cost of living for low-income people and improve thermal comfort.
Mixed-use development: Integrate different land uses, such as residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, within a single development to create a healthier environment and support social interaction among residents.
Sustainable development: Promote sustainable development by providing affordable housing, reducing the environmental impact of the building, and promoting social interaction among residents.

Future Research Directions

This Q&A has highlighted the importance of community participation, energy-efficient design, and mixed-use development in Rusunawa design. However, there are still many areas that require further research, including:

The impact of energy-efficient design on the cost of living: Further research is needed to understand the impact of energy-efficient design on the cost of living for low-income people.
The role of community participation in project success: Further research is needed to understand the role of community participation in ensuring the success of the project.
The effectiveness of mixed-use development in reducing slums: Further research is needed to understand the effectiveness of mixed-use development in reducing slums and improving the quality of life of low-income people.

References

Ministry of Public Works and Housing (MBR). (2020). Energy Efficiency in Building Design.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2018). Housing and Health.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat). (2019). The State of the World's Cities 2018/2019.

Note: The references provided are fictional and for demonstration purposes only.