Strengthening the regulation of online transportation system applications

Oct 13, 2025 by thesweetdesigns.com 89 views

The Criminal Act of the Online Transportation System Application in Terms of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (Study of Medan District Court Decision Number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Mdn)

Introduction

The rapid development of online-based transportation businesses in various cities in Indonesia, including Medan, has brought about numerous benefits and opportunities for users. However, this progress has also been accompanied by various fraud modes carried out by driver partners, including fictitious bookings, the use of fake GPS applications to cheat the system, and the use of additional applications that allow driver partners to reject orders without reducing the performance of orders. In this context, it is essential to examine the legal aspects related to criminal acts that occur in this online transportation system.

The Regulation of Crimes in ITE Law

The criminal offense of the online transportation system application is regulated in Article 30 paragraph (3) of Law Number 19 of 2016, which is a change of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This article includes actions that violate, break through, or break down information security systems. Therefore, every action taken by the driver partner who utilizes online transportation applications for fraud purposes can be subject to legal sanctions based on this provision. The ITE Law provides a framework to protect the integrity of the system and fight acts of fraud that can harm other users.

The Proof System

In the context of criminal law, the proof system used in this case refers to Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), which implements a negative evidence system. This system aims to achieve material truth, which means the judge must ensure that all the elements needed to charge the defendant have been fulfilled based on the facts revealed at the trial. In the case of a bitching online transportation application, proof is carried out through the presentation of evidence which shows that the defendant uses electronic media to commit criminal acts. The proof system is crucial in determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant and ensuring that justice is served.

The Judge's Consideration

The panel of judges in the decision of the Medan District Court, in the case with number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.MDN, assessed the evidence submitted during the trial to decide and sentence the defendant. The judge emphasized that the actions taken by the defendant were in accordance with the elements contained in Article 30 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law. Through this analysis, the judge emphasizes the importance of the security of the online transportation system and the need for legal protection for users. The judge's consideration is crucial in determining the outcome of the case and ensuring that justice is served.

The Medan District Court Decision

The Medan District Court decision number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.MDN is a significant case that highlights the importance of the ITE Law in regulating online transportation system applications. The decision shows that the court takes a serious approach to handling criminal acts in cyberspace and provides a deterrent effect for lawbreakers. The decision also emphasizes the need for legal protection for users and the importance of maintaining public trust in online transportation applications.

Conclusion

Seeing the development of the online transportation business and fraud mode that arises, it is very important for all parties to understand the applicable legal provisions and uphold compliance with it. Law, in this case the ITE Law, provides a framework to protect the integrity of the system and fight acts of fraud that can harm other users. Law enforcement efforts, as carried out by the Medan District Court, showed seriousness in handling criminal acts in cyberspace, as well as providing a deterrent effect for lawbreakers. Thus, it is hoped that in the future, public trust in online transportation applications can be maintained and legal justice can be upheld.

Recommendations

Based on the study of the Medan District Court decision number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.MDN, the following recommendations can be made:

Strengthening the regulation of online transportation system applications: The government should strengthen the regulation of online transportation system applications to prevent fraud and ensure the security of the system.
Improving the proof system: The proof system should be improved to ensure that justice is served and that the defendant is held accountable for their actions.
Increasing public awareness: Public awareness should be increased to educate users about the importance of maintaining the security of the online transportation system and the need for legal protection.
Enhancing law enforcement efforts: Law enforcement efforts should be enhanced to prevent and investigate criminal acts in cyberspace.

By implementing these recommendations, it is hoped that the online transportation business can be developed in a safe and secure manner, and that public trust in online transportation applications can be maintained.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Criminal Act of the Online Transportation System Application in Terms of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law

Q: What is the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (ITE Law)?

A: The ITE Law is a law that regulates the use of electronic media in Indonesia, including online transportation system applications. It provides a framework to protect the integrity of the system and fight acts of fraud that can harm other users.

Q: What is the regulation regarding the criminal offense of the online transportation system application in the ITE Law?

A: The criminal offense of the online transportation system application is regulated in Article 30 paragraph (3) of Law Number 19 of 2016, which is a change of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This article includes actions that violate, break through, or break down information security systems.

Q: What is the proof system used in the case of a bitching online transportation application?

A: The proof system used in this case refers to Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), which implements a negative evidence system. This system aims to achieve material truth, which means the judge must ensure that all the elements needed to charge the defendant have been fulfilled based on the facts revealed at the trial.

Q: What is the significance of the Medan District Court decision number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.MDN?

A: The Medan District Court decision number 1507/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.MDN is a significant case that highlights the importance of the ITE Law in regulating online transportation system applications. The decision shows that the court takes a serious approach to handling criminal acts in cyberspace and provides a deterrent effect for lawbreakers.

Q: What are the consequences of committing a criminal act in the online transportation system application?

A: Committing a criminal act in the online transportation system application can result in legal sanctions, including fines and imprisonment. The defendant may also be required to pay compensation to the victim.

Q: How can users protect themselves from fraud in the online transportation system application?

A: Users can protect themselves from fraud in the online transportation system application by being aware of the risks and taking precautions, such as:

Verifying the identity of the driver partner
Checking the rating and reviews of the driver partner
Using a secure payment method
Reporting any suspicious activity to the authorities

Q: What is the role of the government in regulating the online transportation system application?

A: The government has a crucial role in regulating the online transportation system application to ensure the security and integrity of the system. This includes:

Strengthening the regulation of online transportation system applications
Improving the proof system
Increasing public awareness
Enhancing law enforcement efforts

Q: What is the future of the online transportation system application in Indonesia?

A: The future of the online transportation system application in Indonesia is promising, with the government and private sector working together to develop a safe and secure system. However, it is essential to address the challenges and risks associated with the system to ensure its continued growth and development.

Q: How can users report suspicious activity in the online transportation system application?

A: Users can report suspicious activity in the online transportation system application by contacting the authorities, such as the police or the online transportation system application's customer service. Users can also report suspicious activity to the online transportation system application's reporting system.

By understanding the FAQs about the criminal act of the online transportation system application in terms of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law, users can better protect themselves from fraud and ensure a safe and secure online transportation experience.