Explore The Best Cities In Mexico: A Travel Guide

Hey guys! Planning a trip to Mexico and wondering which cities to hit up? Mexico is a vibrant country packed with culture, history, amazing food, and stunning landscapes. With so many incredible urban destinations, it can be tough to choose where to start. No worries, though! I’ve compiled a list of some of the best cities in Mexico that you absolutely need to check out. Let’s dive in!

Mexico City: The Mega-Metropolis

Mexico City, or CDMX as the locals call it, is a massive, sprawling capital that's bursting with life. From ancient ruins to modern skyscrapers, this city has it all. You could spend weeks here and still not see everything! But let's highlight some must-see spots. One of the main reasons people flock here is the historical significance. The Templo Mayor, right in the heart of the city, gives you a peek into the ancient Aztec civilization that once thrived here. Wandering through these ruins is like stepping back in time. Not far from there is the Zocalo, the main square, which is always buzzing with activity, from cultural events to political rallies. The Palacio Nacional, located on the Zocalo, houses incredible murals by Diego Rivera that depict Mexican history. Seriously, these murals are breathtaking, and you could spend hours just admiring the detail and storytelling. Beyond the history, Mexico City is a culinary paradise. Street food is a huge deal here, and you can find everything from tacos al pastor to elotes (grilled corn) on practically every corner. Don't be afraid to try new things! For a more upscale dining experience, head to the Roma or Condesa neighborhoods, where you’ll find trendy restaurants serving up modern Mexican cuisine. And let's not forget about the museums! The Museo Nacional de Antropología is one of the best museums in the world, showcasing Mexico's rich pre-Hispanic history. The Frida Kahlo Museum, also known as Casa Azul, is another must-visit, offering an intimate look into the life and work of the iconic artist. Getting around Mexico City can be a bit of a challenge due to the size of the city and the traffic. However, the metro system is extensive and affordable, making it a great option for getting to most of the main attractions. Just be prepared for crowds, especially during rush hour. Alternatively, Uber and taxis are readily available, but they can be more expensive and subject to traffic delays. Overall, Mexico City is a city that will captivate your senses and leave you wanting more. Its rich history, vibrant culture, and incredible food scene make it a top destination for any traveler to Mexico.

Guadalajara: The Cultural Heart

Guadalajara, often called the cultural heart of Mexico, is the capital of Jalisco state and a city known for its mariachi music, tequila, and traditional Mexican charm. Unlike the sprawling metropolis of Mexico City, Guadalajara offers a more relaxed and manageable pace. You can really soak in the atmosphere and get a feel for authentic Mexican culture here. So, what makes Guadalajara so special? First off, the mariachi! This iconic Mexican musical style originated in Jalisco, and you can experience it firsthand in Guadalajara. Head to Plaza de los Mariachis in the evening, and you’ll be serenaded by groups of mariachi musicians dressed in their traditional charro outfits. It’s an experience you won't forget! Of course, no visit to Guadalajara is complete without sampling some tequila. While the town of Tequila, where the spirit is produced, is a short trip away, you can find plenty of tequila bars and tasting rooms in Guadalajara. Learn about the tequila-making process and sample different varieties – just remember to sip responsibly! For a dose of history and architecture, explore the historic center of Guadalajara. The Guadalajara Cathedral, with its neo-Gothic spires, is a stunning landmark. Nearby, the Hospicio Cabañas, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a former orphanage that now houses a museum featuring murals by José Clemente Orozco. These murals are incredibly powerful and moving, depicting scenes from Mexican history and social struggles. Guadalajara also has a thriving arts scene. The Tlaquepaque neighborhood is known for its art galleries, craft shops, and colorful streets. It’s a great place to browse for souvenirs and admire the local artistry. The city is also famous for its culinary scene. Try the birria, a spicy goat stew that’s a local specialty. And don’t miss the torta ahogada, a sandwich drowned in chili sauce – it’s messy but delicious! Getting around Guadalajara is relatively easy. The city has a metro system, as well as buses and taxis. Uber is also available. The historic center is very walkable, so you can explore many of the main attractions on foot. Overall, Guadalajara offers a rich and authentic Mexican experience. With its mariachi music, tequila, historic architecture, and delicious food, it’s a city that will capture your heart and leave you with lasting memories.

Oaxaca: A Foodie Paradise

Oaxaca is hands down one of the best cities in Mexico for food lovers. Seriously, if you're into culinary adventures, this is your spot. Oaxaca is a city that tantalizes the taste buds with its rich and diverse cuisine. Forget what you think you know about Mexican food – Oaxaca takes it to a whole new level. So, what makes Oaxacan cuisine so special? First off, the mole. This complex sauce, made from chilies, spices, chocolate, and other ingredients, is a staple of Oaxacan cooking. There are several different types of mole, each with its own unique flavor profile. From the rich and dark mole negro to the sweet and fruity mole coloradito, you could spend your entire trip just trying different moles! Another Oaxacan specialty is tlayudas. These large, crispy tortillas are topped with beans, cheese, meat, and other toppings. Think of them as giant, Oaxacan pizzas. They’re perfect for sharing (or not!). And let's not forget about the mezcal. This smoky spirit, made from agave, is a cousin of tequila. Oaxaca is the heart of mezcal production, and you can visit distilleries to learn about the process and sample different varieties. Be careful, though – mezcal can be quite potent! Beyond the food, Oaxaca is a city with a rich indigenous culture. The Zocalo, the main square, is a lively place where you can see traditional dances and cultural performances. The Templo de Santo Domingo, with its ornate baroque interior, is a stunning example of colonial architecture. The city is also surrounded by ancient ruins. Monte Alban, a pre-Columbian archaeological site, is located just outside of Oaxaca. Exploring these ruins gives you a glimpse into the region's rich history. Oaxaca is also known for its vibrant arts and crafts scene. The city is home to many talented artisans who create beautiful textiles, pottery, and wood carvings. The Mercado Benito Juárez is a great place to browse for souvenirs and admire the local artistry. Getting around Oaxaca is relatively easy. The city is small and walkable, so you can explore many of the main attractions on foot. Taxis and buses are also available. Overall, Oaxaca is a city that will delight your senses and leave you craving more. With its incredible food, rich culture, and vibrant arts scene, it’s a top destination for any traveler to Mexico.

San Miguel de Allende: The Expat Haven

San Miguel de Allende is a charming colonial town nestled in the mountains of central Mexico, known for its stunning architecture, vibrant arts scene, and thriving expat community. If you're looking for a picturesque and welcoming place to visit, San Miguel should definitely be on your list. What makes San Miguel de Allende so special? First off, the architecture. The town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its historic center is filled with beautifully preserved colonial buildings. The Parroquia de San Miguel Arcángel, with its iconic pink spires, is the most recognizable landmark in the city. It’s a stunning example of neo-Gothic architecture. Wandering through the cobblestone streets of San Miguel is like stepping back in time. The town is filled with art galleries, craft shops, and boutiques. You can find everything from traditional Mexican crafts to contemporary art. The Fabrica La Aurora, a former textile factory, is now a complex of art galleries and studios. It’s a great place to browse for art and meet local artists. San Miguel de Allende also has a thriving culinary scene. The town is home to many excellent restaurants serving up everything from traditional Mexican cuisine to international fare. The Mercado San Juan de Dios is a great place to sample local food and browse for fresh produce. The city is also known for its festivals and celebrations. The Day of the Dead is a particularly special time to visit San Miguel, as the town is filled with colorful altars and parades. Getting around San Miguel de Allende is relatively easy. The town is small and walkable, so you can explore many of the main attractions on foot. Taxis and buses are also available. Overall, San Miguel de Allende is a magical place that will capture your heart. With its stunning architecture, vibrant arts scene, and welcoming community, it’s a top destination for any traveler to Mexico. Whether you're interested in art, history, food, or just relaxing in a beautiful setting, San Miguel has something to offer everyone.

Puerto Vallarta: Beach Vibes and Beyond

Looking for a mix of beach vibes and city life? Puerto Vallarta is the perfect spot. Puerto Vallarta is a beautiful coastal city located on the Pacific coast of Mexico, known for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and charming historic center. Whether you're looking to relax on the beach, explore the town, or party the night away, Puerto Vallarta has something to offer everyone. So, what makes Puerto Vallarta so special? First off, the beaches. Playa Los Muertos is one of the most popular beaches in the city, known for its lively atmosphere and beachfront restaurants. You can relax on the sand, swim in the ocean, or try your hand at water sports like parasailing and jet skiing. For a more secluded beach experience, head to one of the beaches south of town, like Playa Conchas Chinas or Playa Palmares. Puerto Vallarta also has a charming historic center, known as the Zona Romantica. This area is filled with cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and quaint shops and restaurants. The Malecon, a pedestrian walkway along the waterfront, is a great place to stroll and admire the views. The city is also known for its vibrant nightlife. There are many bars and clubs in Puerto Vallarta, offering everything from live music to DJ sets. The Marina Vallarta is a popular spot for nightlife, with many restaurants and bars overlooking the yachts. Beyond the beaches and nightlife, Puerto Vallarta offers a variety of activities. You can go whale watching, snorkeling, or scuba diving. You can also take a day trip to the nearby Marietas Islands, a protected wildlife reserve. Getting around Puerto Vallarta is relatively easy. The city has a bus system, as well as taxis and Uber. The historic center is very walkable, so you can explore many of the main attractions on foot. Overall, Puerto Vallarta is a fantastic destination that combines the best of beach life and city life. With its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and charming historic center, it’s a top destination for any traveler to Mexico. Whether you're looking to relax on the beach, explore the town, or party the night away, Puerto Vallarta has something to offer everyone.

Final Thoughts

Mexico is a country with a rich tapestry of cities, each offering its own unique flavor and experience. Whether you’re drawn to the bustling metropolis of Mexico City, the cultural heart of Guadalajara, the foodie paradise of Oaxaca, the expat haven of San Miguel de Allende, or the beach vibes of Puerto Vallarta, there’s a Mexican city out there waiting to be explored. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in one of these amazing Mexican cities! You won't regret it!